Corsair TX550M & TX750M Power Supply Review
paulktreg - February 21, 2012» Discuss this article (3)
Testing:
For more information on how we test our power supplies, please browse our testing methodology.
Throughout the tables, all passes will be highlighted with green text and failures in red.
Short Circuit Protection:
To test this, I short circuited the 3V3, 5V0, and the 12V rail(s). Expectedly, the power supply shut down. Once the short was removed and the unit switched off for at least one second, it resumed normal operation. Although listed here at the beginning of the testing section, I tend to leave this test until the very end, in case it doesn't quite go to plan.
DC Output Voltage Load Regulation:
In an ideal world, the ATX power supply, or any other form factor for that matter, should maintain its DC rails at a constant voltage, though this is very difficult to achieve due to variations in the AC mains supply and changing DC load levels. The ATX12V V2.2 specification limits for this variation, expressed as a percentage above or below the ideal voltage, are given in the table below.
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PSU Rail
|
Range
|
Minimum
|
Nominal
|
Maximum
|
|
+3V3
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±5%
|
+3.14V
|
+3.30V
|
+3.47V
|
|
+5V
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±5%
|
+4.75V
|
+5.00V
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+5.25V
|
|
+12V
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±5%*
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+11.40V
|
+12.00V
|
+12.60V
|
|
-12V
|
±10%
|
-10.80V
|
-12.00V
|
-13.20V
|
|
+5VSB
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±5%
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+4.75V
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+5.00V
|
+5.25V
|
*Note: The +12V rail is permitted to go to ±10% at its rated maximum DC load.*
There is no unit associated with voltage regulation – it is a simple ratio expressed as a percentage:
Voltage regulation VR= ([V no load – V full load] / V full load) x 100%
This equation is used to measure the voltage regulation of a simple single rail power supply but measuring the voltage regulation of the ATX power supply and the difference from the specified rail voltage will require a slightly different tack.
ATX Power Supply regulation = ([V measured - V specified] / V measured) x 100%
This will give the difference as a percentage from the specified rail voltage; +3.3V, +5V, +12V, etc.
There will be very few, if any, power supply failures in this section. The switched mode power supply is very good at maintaining its rail(s) at the correct voltage; they are constantly monitored and any changes are instantly fed back to the control circuitry, with necessary adjustments made to correct any error. So why test? The tighter the regulation the better; ±5% is acceptable, ±3% is very good, and ±2% is excellent. The quality of the regulation is a useful indicator of the power supply’s overall quality.
TX550M - Mains Input Voltage 110VAC
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Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
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||||
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Supply = 117VAC/50Hz
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||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
0
|
3.32V
|
3.3V±5%
|
+0.6%
|
|
+5V
|
0
|
5.05V
|
5.0V±5%
|
+1.0%
|
|
+12V
|
0
|
12.10V
|
12.0V±5%
|
+0.8%
|
|
-12V
|
0
|
11.85V
|
12.0V±10%
|
-1.3%
|
|
+5VSB
|
0
|
5.06V
|
5.0V±5%
|
+1.2%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 0W (0% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
|
||||
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Supply = 115VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
3.08A
|
3.28V
|
3.3V±5%
|
-0.6%
|
|
+5V
|
4.69A
|
5.00V
|
5.0V±5%
|
0
|
|
+12V
|
5.08A
|
12.05V
|
12.0V±5%
|
+0.4%
|
|
-12V
|
0.34A
|
11.74V
|
12.0V±10%
|
-2.2%
|
|
+5VSB
|
2.05A
|
4.97V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-0.6% |
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 110W (20% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
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||||
|
Supply = 114VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
7.99A
|
3.23V
|
3.3V±5%
|
-2.1%
|
|
+5V
|
9.51A
|
4.92V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-1.6%
|
|
+12V
|
16.34A
|
11.94V
|
12.0V±5%
|
-0.5%
|
|
-12V
|
0.35A
|
11.99V
|
12.0V±10%
|
0
|
|
+5VSB
|
2.02A
|
4.87V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-2.6%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 281W (51% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
|
||||
|
Supply = 113VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
12.68A
|
3.20V
|
3.3V±5%
|
-3.0%
|
|
+5V
|
14.37A
|
4.87V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-2.6%
|
|
+12V
|
33.36A
|
11.88V
|
12.0V±5%
|
-1.0%
|
|
-12V
|
0.36A
|
12.16V
|
12.0V±10%
|
+1.3%
|
|
+5VSB
|
2.00A
|
4.82V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-3.6%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 521W (95% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
TX750M - Mains Input Voltage 230VAC
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
|
||||
|
Supply = 246VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
0
|
3.32V
|
3.3V±5%
|
+0.6%
|
|
+5V
|
0
|
5.06V
|
5.0V±5%
|
+1.2%
|
|
+12V
|
0
|
12.10V
|
12.0V±5%
|
+0.8%
|
|
-12V
|
0
|
11.86V
|
12.0V±10%
|
-1.2%
|
|
+5VSB
|
0
|
5.06V
|
5.0V±5%
|
+1.2%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 0W (0% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
|
||||
|
Supply = 244VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
3.12A
|
3.28V
|
3.3V±5%
|
-0.6%
|
|
+5V
|
4.66A
|
5.00V
|
5.0V±5%
|
0
|
|
+12V
|
5.08A
|
12.04V
|
12.0V±5%
|
+0.3%
|
|
-12V
|
0.34A
|
11.75V
|
12.0V±10%
|
-2.1%
|
|
+5VSB
|
2.05A
|
4.96V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-0.8%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 108W (20% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
|
||||
|
Supply = 244VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
7.98A
|
3.21V
|
3.3V±5%
|
-2.7%
|
|
+5V
|
9.35A
|
4.91V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-1.8%
|
|
+12V
|
16.31A
|
11.94V
|
12.0V±5%
|
-0.5%
|
|
-12V
|
0.35A
|
11.96V
|
12.0V±10%
|
-0.3%
|
|
+5VSB
|
2.01A
|
4.85V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-3.0%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 280W (51% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
|
Corsair TX550M 550W (CMPSU-550TXM) DC Output Voltage Load Regulation
|
||||
|
Supply = 243VAC/50Hz
|
||||
|
PSU DC Rail
|
Rail Loading
|
Measured Voltage
|
Permitted Regulation
|
Actual Regulation
|
|
+3.3V
|
12.88A
|
3.18V
|
3.3V±5%
|
-3.6%
|
|
+5V
|
14.40A
|
4.87V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-2.6%
|
|
+12V
|
33.75A
|
11.87V
|
12.0V±5%
|
-1.1%
|
|
-12V
|
0.36A
|
12.20V
|
12.0V±10%
|
+1.6%
|
|
+5VSB
|
2.01A
|
4.81V
|
5.0V±5%
|
-3.8%
|
|
Total PSU DC Loading = 525W (95% of Rated Maximum Output Power)
|
||||
The Corsair TX550M produced a satisfactory set of results in this section with the three main rails staying within the limits set down by the ATX12V specification with a worst case regulation of -3.3% on the +3.3V rail.

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